Archive for the ‘Tips’ Category

Facebook Timeline Covers To Spread Your Organization’s Brand? A good idea or not?

Last week,  Facebook rolled out the Facebook Timeline to all users.   While the timeline has the potential to embarrass some users who might have inappropriate photos buried along their timeline,  the cover image might be an opportunity for nonprofits to engage their champions to help spread the word about the organization.

The Ocean Conservancy has done just that!  They are offering “wall paper” and “covers” with wonderful photos of the ocean and ocean life to supporters to install on their personal Facebook profiles.   Here’s the link to the landing page with images.

I’ve been hearing from some nonprofits that they have these in the works or are using them.  I personally love the idea.    It has been used on Facebook by some commercial brands like ABC (hat tip to Vickie McMurchie).    It isn’t clear whether or not if nonprofits did to promote social good causes if this would be a violation of Facebook rules around use of cover images, though.   And, whether or not that is the most effective way to spread the mission, perhaps using the open social graph apps or simply commenting as individual on your brand page is better.    The technique of creating images for social media profiles for a cause has been used by many nonprofits on Twitter and other sites.

Ali Carlson from Global Giving pointed me to this post from Mari Smith talking about the issue of commercial content on cover pages.    Here’s what Mari had to say about it:

Clearly, Facebook want to prevent users from outright commerce on their profile/Timeline, and use of the Cover image for advertising. But outright commerce surely means something like users shouldn’t sell advertising space? Or, that we should have no commercial content? Hm.

The one rule Facebook has in its Terms regards how we cannot use our profiles commercially is this (Section 4.4):

“You will not use your personal profile for your own commercial gain (such as selling your status update to an advertiser).”

This rule has been around for several years. It makes perfect sense – users cannot derive financial gain directly from their profiles. That’s what Facebook ads are designed for. And, of course, Facebook (fan) Pages are the primary product Facebook offers for building a business presence.

 

Is your nonprofit doing something similar?  Leave a URL in the comments.

 

 

Getting Insight from Facebook Insight Requires Sense Making Skills

Flickr Photo by Colin Faulkingham

If you want extract value from your social media strategy, you need to use measurement.    That means setting measurable goals,  collecting the right data, making sense of it, and transforming it into actionable decisions.   Sense-making is an essential workplace skill along with several others.

Robin Good curated this article about research on future workplace skills. (Found it via Curata’s collection).   The skills are:

  • Sense-making: ability to determine the deeper meaning or significance of what is being expressed
  • Social intelligence: ability to connect to others in a deep and direct way, to sense and stimulate reactions and desired interactions
  • Novel and adaptive thinking: proficiency at thinking and coming up with solutions and responses beyond that which is rote or rule-based
  • Cross-cultural competency: ability to operate in different cultural settings
  • Computational thinking: ability to translate vast amounts of data into abstract concepts and to understand data-based reasoning
  • New media literacy: ability to critically assess and develop content that uses new media forms, and to leverage these media for persuasive communication
  • Transdisciplinarity: literacy in and ability to understand concepts across multiple disciplines
  • Design mindset: ability to represent and develop tasks and work processes for desired outcomes
  • Cognitive load management: ability to discriminate and filter information for importance, and to understand how to maximize cognitive functioning using a variety of tools and techniques
  • Virtual collaboration: ability to work productively, drive engagement, and demonstrate presence as a member of a virtual team
  • Robin aptly points out that these skills are also required for content curation.   In a recent slide deck on the “Visualizing the Agency of the Future,  Jess3 and Leslie Bradshaw also touch on new work place skills, emphasizing the importance of data visualization.   They use this quote:

    “The ability to take data – to be able to understand it, to process it, to extract value form it, to visualize it, to communicate is giong to be a hugely important skill in the next decade.”- Hal Varian, Google

    I think these workplace skills are important for nonprofits, especially making sense out of data.   What does that actually mean?  How do you do it?   Does it require some special gift?

    Let’s dissect an act of sense-making using Facebook Insights.    Your Facebook Insights analytics programs is most likely going to give you some “associated metrics.”   If you look at this out of context, it become trivia.   So, you must have an outcome or result identified and know how each metric you pick helps you take a step towards that outcome.    The goal of my Facebook page is serve as a focus group to listen to nonprofit practitioners and their ideas, concerns, and needs to use social media effectively.   My result metric is the number of good ideas  and saved time getting those ideas that I get for blog posts, curriculum development, and presentations.

    I know that in order to generate good ideas from network, I need to feed and tune it.    By feeding,  I’m talking about posting engaging and useful content that resonates.     So, that’s my track content against two metrics on in the new FB Insights:  Reach and Virality.   That’s all well and good, but the data – in and of itself – is pretty useless unless I use my sense-making skills.  Here’s how I do it:

    1.   Look for the Patterns

    I check my insights monthly against my editorial calendar.   The first step is to look at the visuals on the dashboard.     The blue represents weekly reach.  The green represents people talking about.  And, those purple dots represent frequency of content.   A bigger dots means more frequent postings, not dots means no content posted.

    I like to use metaphors … so I ask:   Where are the mountains?   Where are the mountains?  Where is prairie?

     

    2.   Look for Clues in the Canyon First

    I immediately go to the low points, the canyons and the flat lines.  Then I look at the date and carefully review what type of content and topics were posted.  In the example above,  I discovered a turkey in the canyon.  It was Thanksgiving and I didn’t post.     I’ve asked myself,  should I make an effort to post everyday, even during holidays?  Or should I post automatically even though it is likely to not get noticed as much as hand posting?    For me,  the numbers when back up, so I was glad I took a few days off.


    3.  Look for Clues in the Mountains

    Over the years, I noticed different types of mountains and hills in my Facebook analytics and Google Analytics for that matter.    One of them is the Devil’s Tower.    A spike that stays high for a days.  I get excited whenever I see a Devil’s Tower!

    4.  Analyze the Content

    One of the posts that I shared during the “Devil’s Tower” period was visual of some social media icons with a note telling folks if they needed social media icons, here’s  a good resource.  In the comments,  I shared the link to the post where I found it.     So, this was practical information, visual, geeky, and fun.

    5.  Analyze the Comments

    Next look at the comments and see if you can detect any patterns.  Be sure to click through and look at the comments on shares too.   I noticed that someone in network shared it with her network but calling it a “Fun Friday Share.”

    6.   Turn Insights To Actionable Decisions

    All this is fun to do and interesting but so what?    What I do is now relate this back to my content and goals.   Remember, I was looking to encourage more engagement and interaction.   So, what I do is write up content ideas for the next month.  In this case,  ”Post geeky, visual, fun stuff on Fridays.”  If you take a peak at my spreadsheet, you’ll see that I’m rather disciplined about learning – and include a “What did we learn” column to write down these insights so I have them at hand when I’m planning for the next campaign or the next editorial calendar.

    If your takeaway from this post is, “hmm .. I should post geeky, visual, fun stuff on Fridays on Facebook” then you’ve missed the point.     It is more important to practice and sharpen your sense-making skills – the process I just took you through.

    What have you learned from analyzing your social media data?   How do you transform data to actionable insights and decisions?

    When Is One Million Fans on Facebook Worth More Than A Million Bucks?

    HSUS Director of Emerging Media Carie Lewis Celebrates

    Answer:  When they are engaged and ready to take action for you!

    Earlier this month. the Humane Society of United States reached 1 million fans on its Facebook Page.   Says Carie Lewis, director of Emerging for the HSUS, “Although we prefer not to focus on numbers as a measurement of social media success, one million fans is a huge landmark that we are celebrated with our online community.”   We know that animal welfare nonprofit rule on Facebook, but how did HSUS do this?   Says Carie, “By listening to concerns of our fans, producing content that people want to share and making sure every post provides value to our fans and to the animals they care about.”

     

    Facebook alone doesn’t do get an engaged crowd that takes action.  As  NTEN points out, the campaign include integrated tactics:

  • They have a custom landing tab on Facebook for the campaign, tied to a contest: they’re asking their fans to share their pets’ stories and photos. Everybody who uploads a photo gets a discount coupon to their online store.
  • Their CEO shot a video and blogged about the milestone.
  • They issued a press release and will be sending a message to their full house file.
  • And, there’s a banner on their home page.
  • They highlighted the campaign in their email newsletter – before, during, and after the event.
  • Click to see full infographic

    Like all rock star nonprofit social media mavens, Carie Lewis is a curator of social media metrics.   She and her team build their integrated strategy around results metrics.   Says Carie, “We look at three things: actions taken, donations made, and customer service wins. That’s also how our department has been able to obtain more resources to handle the volume we have.”      They also have metrics for specific campaigns and Carie is very good at tracking tactics against data to improve and get better results.

    For this campaign,  they wanted to create a celebration so that fans could engage and participate in the fun.   They wanted to create a personalized experience that makes the fans feel like they are a part of something really great that’s why they created a video and an opportunity for their fans to share their photos of their pets and why they love them.

    Some counting metrics they captured were:   # likes, # photo submissions, # mobile submissions, # tab views, # video views, # shares

    Says Carie, “We from our past experiences that we need to make it as easy and simple as possible for people to participate.  And good news works best, people love to celebrate and feel a part of something.”

    Further, Carie is a master of capturing data and reflecting on what works and what doesn’t – channel by channel.  Take for example her very useful tips about how to activate Facebook Fans to share and take action.

    What’s the secret to measuring integrated campaigns?   Carie says that  getting everyone on the same page is crucial.   “We have a daily noon meeting where someone from each end of communications – website, email, social, PR, and video – gives a 1 minute account of what they are pushing out that day. We also have a weekly cross-sectional meeting that talks about longer term projects. About 2 months before we launched the campaign, I presented my plan to the cross-sectional meeting, and got everyone on the same page. That was key.  There were things that I never would have thought about – photo disclaimer language, working around our CEO’s crazy schedule for taping the video, etc. And there were a lot of great ideas that were born that I never thought about, like creating an infographic about our Facebook fans. Make sure you know what resources you have at your disposal.”

    Conversely, when they are helping a campaign promote their work using social media, they have a “menu” of social media tactics that we review with them, letting them know the options and use cases for each.  As Carie notes, “This has really shown others that don’t work in social media everyday that a Facebook post on HSUS’ page isn’t always the best answer. Social media is no longer an afterthought in communications at HSUS.”   Here’s an example of some of that template, notice they ask for a screen capture of the action and to record any feedback.

    The biggest thing I’ve learned from measuring is to write down the metrics before you launch the campaign so you know what it will take. We actually have a measurement template that says “if you’re doing this, you should measure this.” For example, if you’re doing a Facebook event, you should measure # invited, # RSVPs (yes, no, maybe, not responded), # registrations sourced from Facebook, # wall posts.

    How is your nonprofit measuring integrating social media campaigns?

    Three Tips To Improve Social Media Results

    Infographic by RAD Campaign - click to see full graphic

     

    Note from Beth: In this post, Craig offers a few tips on using social media for nonprofits.   I’m happy to see the first recommendation to encourage social media in the board room a topic I first wrote about almost two years ago and devoted a whole chapter to it in my book, “The Networked Nonprofit“    On Friday,  Craig Newmark is one of the speakers at  The San Francisco Social Media for Nonprofits takes place on November 4 at the Marine’s Memorial Theatre.  Register here and use the code “beth” for a registration discount.

    Guest post from Craig Newmark

    Folks, if you check out the infographic (click here for full version), there’s one big lesson: effective use of social media has little to do with size or funding. It has to do with engaging your audience. Here are three suggestions for doing so at little cost.

    1. Get your board members to play a role in your social media effort.

    Your board members (including advisory board) usually have large online and real-life social networks. They should be sharing your more significant posts with their networks. I’d suggest emailing them links right into Twitter or Facebook, which helps them share with the least amount of extra work.

    2. Keep your ratings and reviews on nonprofit evaluation sites up to date.

    Charity Navigator, GuideStar, and GreatNonprofits.org are big parts of an emerging network which helps people locate effective nonprofits. It’s all a work in progress, since measuring effectiveness is hard, but it’s really happening, and you want potential contributors to get accurate info regarding your efforts.

    3. Learn how to tell a good story about your nonprofit, including an “elevator pitch” version.

    When you solicit help for your efforts, you need to be able to explain why a contributor should provide time, money, and/or influence on your behalf. A big part of that is just telling people what you need, in a cohesive and clear manner.  It might not matter if you’re very effective at serving people, if you can’t articulate that clearly.  Also, the people with the most resources have the most demands on their time, so you need a pitch that you can articulate in maybe around forty-five seconds or so. (They’ll judge you on that.)

    The deal is that you need to communicate what your nonprofit is about, in social media and personally, and that it really helps to start with the resources that are easily available.

    Craig Newmark

    Craig Newmark

    Craig Newmark is founder & customer service rep, craigslist; founder, craigconnects.

    Trick or Tweet? Seven Twitter Tools To Help You Measure, Learn, and Improve

    Last week, I celebrated my 5th birthday of joining Twitter!    As far as I can tell, the first arrivals on Twitter from the NpTech sector were Ruby Sinreich and Brian Reich who signed up two weeks before me.     So, in honor our collective Twitter birthdays in October and Halloween, I thought I’d share a few Twitter tools for tracking and learning that are real treats and a few that make your work flow on Twitter efficient for documenting events.

    I track to learn and improve relationships on Twitter.   I don’t bother with click rates or influence leader board scores.  Some reflections questions I used to understand the data:

    • What content/links are of interest to the people who are engaging with me?
    • Who is regularly retweeting me?
    • Is Twitter directing traffic and referrals to content for me and people in my network that I highlight?
    • Who is interacting with me and I have replied to me or given them some Twitter love?
    • Of the people I follow on Twitter and/or who follow me, who are the hubs within certain spheres?  Am I interacting with them and supporting their work?

    Do you need an easy way to track tweets from an event in real time?   Want something free or very low cost?  RowFeeder fits the bill.   It will search hashtags or keywords and dump the data in a google spreadsheet.  I used for anytime I teach a workshop or give a presentation.  For example, here’s the spreadsheet from the workshop I facilitated that was hosted by Compasspoint.   It makes really easy to do a quick content analysis, figure out what content resonated, and build community.

    Susan Tenby from TechSoup Global told me about socialbro.  It is a Twitter analytics tool.   What’s cool about it is that you easily identify users that tweeted a hashtag.  It offers many other useful features for those of you who are community managers on Twitter.  I couldn’t actually use it because I have too many followers and it took too long to synch, but they’re coming out a version to handle this problem.

    Crowdbooster is another Twitter analytics tool that gives you a lot of interesting charts and graphs and data.  What I find most useful is the list of your top retweeters.   Reciprocity is the secret to building a strong network – and understanding who is paying attention can help you give back some love.

    Timely and Buffer do the same thing.  They allow you load up your Tweets into que and then tweet them at the best times to get the most attention.    They offer an analysis of click thrus and reach – and you can start to see patterns around good time to tweet.   They both have chrome plugins that make it easy to add tweets w/links into your que.    This has saved me so much time and bandwidth.  I can do the seeking part of curation but I don’t have to share everything at once.

    I’ve been looking for a tool like this and grateful that Avi Kaplan told me about Snapbird.  It allows you to search beyond the Twitter history in search which is only a few days.   I often need to do archaeological digs into Twitter and have been frustrated that I can’t go back – which means I have to capture in the moment and that’s a pain.   Twitter history is useful for documentation and presentations.  Here’s a few other tools that do the same and sift.

    Storify is a content curation tool.   It allows you to easily curate tweets and links and create a nice presentation.   It’s my tool of choice for documenting Tweeting at conferences.  Here’s an example of my storify for the recent Network Funders conference.

    Tools are like candy – have a sugar high yet?  Want more, see my big, messy list of social media tools.

    What’s your favorite Twitter tool for learning and tracking or being efficient?